The Minister of Information and Communications Technology Seyed Sattar Hashemi outlined round-the-clock efforts to restore the Internet after the Israeli-US imposed war, saying President Masoud Pezeshkian and First Vice President Mohammadreza Aref had a key role in this regard.
Hashemi made the statement at a
reception with the media people covering the ICT Ministry’s news to commemorate
the national Reporter’s Day on Monday evening.
“Constructive criticism by the
media in the course of developing the country’s communications sector is
valuable to the ICT Ministry. We welcome the continuation of this interaction
and dialogue,” he stated.
Referring to the special circumstances
in recent months in the wake of the Israeli-US military aggression of Iran, the
minister added: “The country found itself in difficult circumstances and was involved
in a war imposed on it and its consequences. It affected the course of
development programs in the field of ICT.”
Hashemi said that under these
circumstances, expectations regarding the desirable quality of communications
services were reduced to some extent, and priority was given to maintaining
access to the Internet.
“Despite all the restrictions and
pressures, round-the-clock efforts were made to restore the Internet, and of
course, had it not been for the perseverance of President Pezeshkian and the
efforts led by First Vice President Aref, this would not have been achieved.”
The ICT Minister rejected certain
views that consider access to the Internet necessary only for particular groups
such as students, professors or researchers, saying “In today’s world, it
cannot be said that the Internet is needed only by a limited group. A graduate
who intends to conduct research, a business, a worker, a carpenter, a housewife
and every other citizen may need the Internet.”
“Even in the field of artificial
intelligence, we cannot speak of developing this technology while ignoring its
requirements. As someone who has worked in the field of artificial intelligence
for around three decades, I emphasize that cutting off global communications
effectively means setting aside an important part of the path towards the
development of artificial intelligence.”
National Information Network not
a rival to global Internet
Hashemi also noted that the
development of the National Information Network and improving the quality of
international Internet access are not two contradictory paths.
“The ICT Ministry is by no means
in favor of substituting one with the other and is simultaneously pursuing the
strengthening of the domestic network and international communications.”
Hashemi stated: “Those who raise
the global Internet-National Information Network dichotomy harm the National
Information Network and also cause public concern.”
“The National Information Network
should be a network that provides high-quality and worthy services to the
people with an economic approach and in a competitive environment, and is able
to secure its share of the market.”
Referring to the growth of domestic
platforms under conditions of equitable Internet access for users, Hashemi said,
“When access is available to all citizens, domestic platforms can also grow in
a competitive environment. The more than 10 percent growth of the Bale
messaging platform under such conditions is an example of this potential.”
He cited the experience that
monopoly in any field, from the automobile industry to technology, is
detrimental to development, and said: “The first sector to suffer under monopoly
conditions is research and development, because research and development is a
costly field and, in the absence of a competitive environment, the incentive to
invest in it declines.”
Hashemi noted that the ICT
Ministry will employ all its capabilities to strengthen the network
infrastructure at the core and access layers inside the country, as well as to
develop international communications.
ICT Ministry against stripping government
of cyberspace regulatory powers
In another part of his remarks
concerning the plan known as the Cyberspace Regulation Plan, Hashemi said: “The
ICT Ministry has received and presented the detailed views of its various
deputies on this issue, and the new version of the plan will also be reviewed when
it is submitted.”
Emphasizing the need to preserve
the government’s legal powers in the field of cyberspace regulation, he added:
“There is no reason for the government’s powers in this area to be placed
elsewhere, because such an approach could conflict with several principles of
the Constitution.”
“In a system of governance,
decisions cannot be made for which those responsible are not accountable to the
people. Decisions must be made on the basis of evidence and logic, communicated
transparently to the people, and responsibility for them must also be
accepted.”
“If decisions are made without
transparency and accountability, we will subsequently witness the erosion of
social capital,” he stressed.
Security and global
communications not in conflict
He referred to the need to ensure
security under the country’s wartime and sensitive circumstance and said, “No
one has any doubt about the importance of security, and we are all concerned
about the country’s security and wartime conditions.”
“However, we must bear in mind
that in today’s world, life without global communications is impossible,” the ICT
Minister added.
He lauded Iran’s digital economy
capabilities, and stated: “Iran’s economic and technological ecosystem is part
of a larger global ecosystem, and many Iranian platforms, knowledge-based
companies and startups have a high capacity to compete internationally.”
“These capabilities must be
strengthened, rather than being deprived of communication with the world.”
Hashemi also referred to the need
to trust the people, saying: “The Iranian people have shown at various
junctures that they have a high capacity for cooperation, crisis management and
maintaining the country’s stability. This social capital must be addressed and
trusted.”
Countering cyberspace threats
through powerful content
In the final part of his remarks,
the ICT Minister referred to the issue of cognitive warfare and cyberspace
threats, and stressed the importance of producing impactful content.
“One of the issues that was also
consistently emphasized by the martyred Leader of the Revolution Ayatollah Seyed
Ali Khamenei was the importance of having an impact in cyberspace and paying
attention to content.”
“The experience gained from
recent events showed that if appropriate and impactful content is produced and
disseminated across different platforms, it can influence public opinion. Based
on analytical reports presented on the media environment surrounding the
funeral ceremony of the martyred Leader of the Revolution, the content
orientation on some foreign platforms, including Instagram, was overall in favor
of the country.”
Hashemi further stressed: “Being
present in cyberspace and using the capacity of various platforms does not mean
abandoning the field. Rather, through producing appropriate content, creating
an impact and effective narrative-building, the capacity of this space should
be used in the national interest.”
He concluded by expressing his
appreciation for journalists and the news media, saying, “The ICT Ministry
considers itself in need of criticism, questions and the views of the media. It
seeks to strengthen this communication and dialogue more than before.”